Congress enacted the clingercohen act act, initially known as the information technology management reform act, to improve the management of federal agencies information technology it. While the law is complex, all consumers of hardware and software in the. Please note that this is an air force template provided for your guidance, and that. Subject matter expertise in specific disciplines, such as information support planning, business case development, and clingercohen act compliance will also be required.
Software acquisition adaptive acquisition framework. Omb is to develop process for analyzing, tracking, and evaluating the risks and. Application of federal acquisition regulation to participation agreements with uniformed services treatment facilities. On august 7, 1998, the president signed into law the workforce investment act of 1998, which includes the rehabilitation act amendments of 1998.
Exempt dod from clingercohen act provisions in title 40. The information technology management reform act of 1996 public law 104106, statute 186 has played a critical role in the development and evolution of federal security actions, activities, and statutes. The clingercohen act recognized that it can enable change, says vance hitch. Problem two decades after its implementation, the clingercohen act of 1996 cca has made significant progress in instilling an enterprise view of it acquisition among federal agencies, but other goals have proven harder to achieve. Strategy alignment, architecture assertion, clinger cohen act and ndaa, interoperability and. The clinger cohen act of 1996 is designed to improve the way the federal government acquires, uses and disposes information technology it. The information technology management reform act of 1996 is a united states federal law. Software development life cycle sdlc data analytics.
Information technology management reform act of 1996 wikipedia. Information technology epa management of information. Although they did not know it at the time, the vision thencongressmen william clinger and william cohen set forth would guide government technology for more than two decades and lay the groundwork for innovation that continues today. The information technology management reform act of 1996 also known as the clinger cohen act and now codified in title 40 of the united states code created a wide array of responsibilities for federal agency chief information officers, including developing strategies and specific plans for hiring, training and professional development of the. Clinger cohen act of 1989 and the law governing it management. The 2012 clingercohen core competencies and their associated learning objectives will be used as the foundation for it course and curriculum development, as well as the development and consistent implementation of it workforce policy initiatives across the federal government. Most software development projects are small and uncomplicated.
Federal cio council promotes continuous learning and professional development for the it workforce by ensuring the clingercohen core competencies and their associated learning objectives are updated every two years, according to a december 29, 2006 cio council memo entitled 2006 clingercohen core competencies. The itim framework supports the fundamental requirements of the clinger cohen act and is intended to be used as a tool for implementing the required processes. Oct 06, 2015 why fitara can succeed where clinger cohen failed. Recognize the provisions of clinger cohen act cca, dodd 5000. The xlc has been designed as a methodology agnostic framework that can accommodate multiple approaches to software development as well as project management. Opm system development life cycle policy and standards. How the clingercohen act continues to ripple through. The clingercohen act of 1996 is designed to improve the way the federal government acquires, uses and disposes information technology it. A, management of federal information resources, to implement provisions of the clingercohen act also known as information technology management reform act of 1996 and for other. The clingercohen act supplements the information resources management policies by establishing a comprehensive approach for executive agencies to improve the acquisition and management of their information resources, by. As of 20 june 2018 the united states air force clingercohen act implementation guide is a supplement to afman 171402, the air force clingercohen act cca compliance guide, xx february 2018. Development and acquisition, said the authors of clingercohen did not. The purpose of this guidance is to provide agencies with contracting guidance to support modular development, as required by information technology it reform.
Mar 26, 20 the clinger cohen act of 1996 is widely recognized as a watershed moment in federal it procurement legislation, and several bills since then have shaped the system further. The clingercohen act supplements the information resources management. Legal issues associated with designbuild contracting. What kind of system is one in which software represents the. Information technology it solutions life cycle slc. Information technology this is any equipment or system that is used to store, manipulated, transfer, and display or receive data for an executive agency. Code reference p, the loss of which would cause the stoppage of warfighter operations or direct mission support of warfighter operations. Section 5202 of the clingercohen act of 1996 and section 39. Federal it managers have been working since then to develop the capital it investment planning programs that will ensure accountability at all levels of government. In accordance with the clingercohen act of 1996, the gsa chief information officer cio provides it policy, planning, programming, and budgeting guidelines for it investments. This includes computers, software, support services and ancillary computer equipment, such as hard drives.
How the clingercohen act continues to ripple through federal it. Information technology management reform act of 1996. Adequate incremental development for development of software or services. This law, better known as the clingercohen act cca, provided or included the following.
Epa management of information technology resources under the clinger cohen act fiscal 2001. Identify a software intensive system including the rapid growth of this system. Epa management of information technology resources under the clingercohen act i report no. For example, procedures for compliance with statutory requirements applicable to dod programs that acquire information technology including acquisition of software, such as the clinger cohen act, are established in dodi 5000. A first step in addressing epas planning needs was the cio approval of an updated epa strategic information plan on july 29, 2002. Compliant fully complies with the letter and intent of the clingercohen act marginal see note complies with the intentspirit of the clingercohen act, if not the letter noncompliant see note shows no evidence of compliance. Section 508 was originally added to the rehabilitation act in 1986. Congress passed the clingercohen act in 1996 to instill privatesector it management best practices in federal agencies. Clingercohen core competencies qualiware center of. Weapons systems with embedded software typically has lower development risks and quality requirements. An application means the use of information resources information and information. The clinger cohen act cca, formerly the information technology management reform act of 1996 itmra, is a 1996 united states federal law, designed to improve the way the federal government acquires, uses and disposes information technology it. What is a key thrust of the clinger cohen act recognize the. What government cios need to know about the clingercohen act.
Clinger cohen act of 1989 and the law governing it. Section 508 speaks to various means for disseminating information, including computers, software, and electronic office equipment. Purchase and development of propriety software and data should be avoided as it typically incurs additional costs for use, integration, continued maintenance and development and may limit widespread nps use due to licensing restrictions. Problem two decades after its implementation, the clingercohen act of 1996 cca has made significant progress in instilling an enterprise view of it acquisition among federal agencies, but. In an effort to standardize the content of clingercohen act cca confirmation packages, and to simplify the cca preparation effort for program managers, this memo was released to clarify what the standard cca confirmation package should look like. The national park service nps will use current data, metadata, and software standards, life cycle management, as mandated by federal, doi, and nps directives for information and system development and management. Nps information and spatial systems development and management. The clingercohen act mandated that agencies do investment analyses to ensure that they get their moneys worth. Federal cio council promotes continuous learning and professional development for the it workforce by ensuring the clinger cohen core competencies and their associated learning objectives are updated every two years, according to a december 29, 2006 cio council memo entitled 2006 clinger cohen core competencies. What is a key thrust of the clinger cohen act recognize. How the clingercohen act continues to ripple through federal. Clingercohen act on february 10, 1996, the president signed the information technology management reform act itmra into law.
Lead and manage the delivery of all documents, manage the delivery of software, act as initial poc with government cor, initiate tews to resolve technical discrepancies, coordinate and ensure on. The gaos itim framework outlines a set of essential and complementary management disciplines such as itim, strategic planning, and software development. Acq 101 module 15 software acquisition flashcards quizlet. The modern era of federal it can be traced to one landmark event.
Office of management and budget management of federal. This guidance clarifies the application of the cca confirmation and compliance. Implements the statutory requirements of subtitle iii of title 40, united states code u. Contracting guidance to support modular development. Recognize the provisions of clingercohen act cca, dodd 5000. Congress passed the clinger cohen act in 1996 to instill privatesector it management best practices in federal agencies. The clingercohen act of 1996 encompasses two laws that were together passed as part of the national defense authorization act for fiscal year 1996 nda. The us federal government cio council has released an updated version of its clingercohen core competencies and learning objectives document, which is used as the foundation for it course and curriculum development, as well as the development and consistent implementation of it workforce policy initiatives across the federal government the information technology management reform. Two decades after its implementation, the clingercohen act of 1996 cca has made.
The clinger cohen act supplements the information resources management policies contained in the pra by establishing a comprehensive approach for executive agencies to improve the acquisition and management of their information resources, by. Contracting guidance to support modular development june 14, 2012. Legal issues associated with designbuild contracting stuart j. The clingercohen act of 1996 is widely recognized as a watershed moment in federal it procurement legislation, and several bills since then have shaped the. The clingercohen act supplements the information resources management policies contained in the pra by establishing a comprehensive approach for executive agencies to improve the acquisition and management of their information resources, by. Together with the federal acquisition reform act of 1996, it is known as the clingercohen act. The expedited life cycle xlc is an it system lifecycle, developed from hhs framework, and adapted to meet cms specific needs. Clingercohen core competencies qualiware center of excellence. The 2012 clinger cohen core competencies and their associated learning objectives will be used as the foundation for it course and curriculum development, as well as the development and consistent implementation of it workforce policy initiatives across the federal government. The united states code is meant to be an organized, logical compilation of the laws passed by congress. Standardization of clingercohen act confirmation don cio memo publish date. Established a fullfledged enterprise architecture program at the sec from the groundup under the clingercohen act and the egov act. The clingercohen act directed the development and maintenance of.
After clingercohen passed, agencies were empowered to develop their own. One of the most important provisions of the law requires the. Information technology it solutions life cycle slc policy. Identify a softwareintensive system including the rapid growth of this system. A system that meets the definitions of information system and national security system in the clingercohen act subtitle iii of title 40 of u. Opm system development life cycle policy and standards version 1.
The clingercohen act cca, formerly the information technology management reform act of 1996 itmra, is a 1996 united states federal law, designed to improve the way the federal government acquires. Support ongoing oversight of implementation plan and common baseline. Clinger cohen act of 1996 7 b includes computers, ancillary equipment, software, firmware and similar procedures, services including support services, and related resources. This definition is based on the definition of information technology found in the clingercohen act of 1996.
Beginning in the first fiscal year beginning after the date of enactment of this act july 29, 2016, and in each of the following 5 fiscal years, the chief information officer of each executive agency shall submit to the director a report on the financial savings or avoidance of spending that resulted from improved software license management. As of 20 june 2018 the united states air force clinger cohen act implementation guide is a supplement to afman 171402, the air force clinger cohen act cca compliance guide, xx february 2018. Dont exempt dod from the clingercohen act, modernize federal it. It applies to, but is not solely focused on, federal pages on the internet or the world wide web. It encompasses the 1 information technology management reform act itmra division e and the 2 federal acquisition reform act fara division d which were signed into law as part of the national defense authorization act for fiscal year 1996. Section 4202, application of simplified procedures to certain. As a result, government rapidly fell behind advances in technology, running on hardware and software several generations behind. The director of the office of management and budget, in carrying out responsibilities under the clingercohen act probably means the clingercohen act of 1996, div. Management and oversight of federal information technology purpose. The clingercohen act of 1996 is designed to improve the way the federal. What are the definitions established by the clingercohen act. The purpose of this memorandum is to provide implementation guidance for the federal information technology acquisition reform act fitara 1 and related information technology it management practices.
Navy website sponsored by the department of the navy don chief information officer, the department of defense enterprise software initiative esi and the dons esi software product manager team at space and naval warfare systems center pacific. In 1995, cohen, then a senator from maine, drafted the information technology management reform act itmra, which later informed the it provisions of the clingercohen act. At its top level, it divides the world of legislation into fifty topicallyorganized titles, and each title is further subdivided into any number of logical subtopics. The act directed the development and maintenance of information. The clinger cohen act of 1996 office of small business programs. Itmra together with the federal acquisition reform act became knownas the clingercohen act. Management and oversight of federal information technology.